Unfortunately, there's not a happy ending to this story.
For anyone who's seen "3 Bad Men" (1926), "Fig
Leaves" (1926) or any of Olive Borden's films from the last
half dozen years of the silent era,
it's difficult to imagine that such a beautiful, vivacious, captivating
screen personality didn't go on to a long and happy career in
the film industry - but, this kind of Hollywood story is all too
common. Fortunately, the focus of Michelle Vogel's fine biography
- "Olive Borden: The Life and Films of Hollywood's Joy Girl"
- is not a lurid, melodramatic account of the young beauty's life
and career, nor does it dwell on her misfortunes. Instead, we
are privy to heretofore obscure insights into the excitement and
promise of a rising young star, her engaging personality that
won so many hearts not only on screen but off-screen, as well
- and her beauty that rivaled the best the screen had to offer.
She was a Southern girl, born in Virginia, but with a "bug"
to become an actress. As we see in so many of these stories, the
father is absent from the picture, and the young girl comes to
Hollywood with her stage mother. Vogel makes it clear, however,
that although Olive's mother, Sibby, was a strong influence in
her life, it was Olive who made the decisions - and ultimately
decisions that were ruinous for her career. Not surprisingly,
her beauty won her a part in a Christie Comedy soon after arriving
in Hollywood. Vogel does an excellent job of documenting her earliest
work in Christie and Hal Roach comedies (when you finish reading
the biography, you'll be no less engrossed in Vogel's research,
tidbits and narrative on each of Olive's films in the back of
the book). She was a WAMPAS Baby Star which brought her the notice
of Paul Bern (famous for dying - most commonly believed to be
by suicide - while married to Jean Harlow) who got her a part
in a Leatrice Joy feature in 1925. Supporting roles continued,
and she even gained notice in a couple of Tom Mix westerns, but
it was when Fox picked her up in 1926 giving her the lead in "Yellow
Fingers" and subsequently "3 Bad Men" that her
career took off. Fox handled her well making Olive Borden (her
real name, by the way) one of the most popular stars of the second
half of the 1920's and making astute use of her good looks - her
gorgeous figure amply displayed in films such as "Fig Leaves."
Vogel documents the beginning of Olive's decline - her ongoing
love affair with George O'Brien (her co-star in "3 Bad Men"
and "Fig Leaves") strained when he was picked for the
mega-hit "Sunrise" (1927) and she wasn't - the resulting
resentment at Fox for the lost opportunity - and the eventual
walk-out when Fox said they were cutting her salary, something
that most stars were having to endure with the coming of sound.
From newspaper, magazine accounts and other research, as well
as the memories of Ralph Graves Jr. who remembered Olive well,
Vogel reconstructs the slow but steady decline as Olive continued
in low budget films in the 1930's, some stage work, two failed
marriages, and then, after her final film in 1934, into relative
obscurity. Fighting alcoholism for many years, she did serve as
a WAAC for a short time during World War II, but eventually turned
up at the Sunshine Mission in Los Angeles where she was a housekeeper,
dishwasher and cleaner of bathroom floors. Her mother was the
superintendent at the mission and was by Olive's side when the
alcoholism finally took its toll - and she passed away at age
41 in 1947. Vogel's narrative is engrossing, detailed, factual
and written with an obvious affinity and admiration for her subject.
The background information in the filmography is a book in itself
and a tribute to Vogel's quality research - and the rare photos
are a treat. Read the book, and you'll immediately want to sit
down and watch this beauty when she was in her prime and one of
the brightest stars on the screen.